[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f6oplCTXeMmxGJe31YUJPSYVwlX9waTCotSVZld5KNWM":3},{"items":4,"total":504,"page":505,"pageSize":506},[5,32,56,81,99,121,142,165,186,209,233,256,278,297,316,333,355,368,389,412,429,447,463,484],{"number":6,"title":7,"author":8,"authorBirth":9,"authorDeath":10,"slug":11,"bookId":12,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":15,"origin":16,"language":17,"yearPublished":18,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":19,"charCount":20,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":22,"gutenbergSubjects":23,"gutenbergCategories":25,"gutenbergSummary":28,"gutenbergTranslators":29,"gutenbergDownloadCount":30,"aiDescription":31},700,"Muistelmia matkoilta Venäjällä vuosina 1854-58","Ahlqvist, August",1826,1889,"700-ahlqvist-august-muistelmia-matkoilta-venajalla-vuosina-1854-58","700__Ahlqvist_August__Muistelmia_matkoilta_Venäjällä_vuosina_1854-58",null,"tietokirja",[],[],"fi",1859,71675,475991,false,44817,[24],"Russia -- Description and travel",[26,27],"Archaeology & Anthropology","Travel Writing","\"Muistelmia matkoilta Venäjällä vuosina 1854-1858\" by August Ahlqvist is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. The book serves as a collection of travel memoirs detailing the author’s explorations in Russia, particularly focusing on the collection of Finnish folklore and the study of various Finnish dialects within the region. Ahlqvist’s firsthand observations provide insights into the cultural and linguistic diversity of the areas he visited.  At the start of the memoir, the author introduces his purpose for traveling to Inkeri, emphasizing the significance of collecting traditional songs from the Finnish populace. He reflects on the challenges of documenting these experiences amidst the chaos of war, as the political climate has infiltrated the lives of ordinary people. The narrative goes on to outline his journey from Pyhäjärvi to various locations, detailing encounters with locals and their customs, while also illuminating the linguistic differences and social dynamics observed during his travels. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],352,"Kielentutkija August Ahlqvistin matkakuvauksia Venäjältä 1850-luvun puolivälistä. Teos sisältää havaintoja suomensukuisten kansojen elämästä ja kielistä sekä kirjoittajan kokemuksia pitkiltä tutkimusmatkoiltaan eri puolilla valtakuntaa.",{"number":33,"title":34,"author":35,"authorBirth":36,"authorDeath":37,"slug":38,"bookId":39,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":40,"origin":42,"language":17,"yearPublished":43,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":44,"charCount":45,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":46,"gutenbergSubjects":47,"gutenbergCategories":49,"gutenbergSummary":52,"gutenbergTranslators":53,"gutenbergDownloadCount":54,"aiDescription":55},1824,"Muinais-tiedustuksia Pohjanperiltä","Calamnius, Johan Wiktor",1838,1891,"1824-calamnius-j-w-muinais-tiedustuksia-pohjanperilta","1824__Calamnius_J._W.__Muinais-tiedustuksia_Pohjanperiltä",[41],"kansanperinne",[],1868,18777,122506,57377,[48],"Finland -- Description and travel",[26,50,51],"History - Other","Mythology, Legends & Folklore","\"Muinais-tiedustuksia Pohjanperiltä\" by J. W. Calamnius is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work explores the ancient history, folklore, and archaeological significance of the Tornio region and surrounding areas in Finland. It delves into the origins of various place names, historical anecdotes, and local legends, particularly focusing on the interactions between different cultural groups such as the Finns and the Sámi people.  At the start of the text, the author introduces the town of Tornio, discussing its name derived from Swedish words meaning \"tower\" and \"island.\" He presents a blend of folklore and historical narrative about the fishing settlements, exploring the transformation of the landscape and the changes wrought by rising land and receding sea. Lacking in archaeological findings, the author reflects on the absence of relics from giants and Sámi people, while sharing stories of early settlers like the Pirkkalaiset and their interactions with the Sámi. This section sets a foundational understanding of the region’s history, giving insight into the local culture and its shifting dynamics over time. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],284,"Teos sisältää historiallisia ja kansatieteellisiä tutkimuksia Pohjois-Suomesta, erityisesti Perämeren rannikolta. Se käsittelee muun muassa paikannimien alkuperää, maankohoamisen vaikutuksia sekä paikallista kansanperinnettä ja muinaismuistoja.",{"number":57,"title":58,"author":59,"authorBirth":60,"authorDeath":61,"slug":62,"bookId":63,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":64,"origin":65,"language":66,"yearPublished":67,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":68,"charCount":69,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":70,"gutenbergSubjects":71,"gutenbergCategories":75,"gutenbergSummary":77,"gutenbergTranslators":78,"gutenbergDownloadCount":79,"aiDescription":80},937,"Indernas föreställningar om verldsskapelsen jemförda med Finnarnes","Donner, Otto",1835,1909,"937-donner-otto-indernas-forestallningar-om-verldsskapelsen-jemforda-med-finnarnes","937__Donner_Otto__Indernas_föreställningar_om_verldsskapelsen_jemförda_med_Finnarnes",[41],[],"sv",1863,17716,91310,48248,[72,73,74],"Creation -- Comparative studies","Indra (Hindu deity)","Mythology, Finno-Ugrian",[26,51,76],"Religion/Spirituality","\"Indernas föreställningar om verldsskapelsen Jemförda med Finnarnes\" by Otto Donner is an academic treatise written in the mid-19th century. The work explores comparative mythology, specifically focusing on the creation myths of Indian and Finnish cultures, examining their similarities and differences. The main topic centers on how these cultures perceive the origins of the world, drawing connections between their religious beliefs and mythological narratives.  The opening of the study introduces the concept of comparative mythology, establishing a framework for analyzing the spiritual development of various peoples. It discusses the significance of the Turanian spirit in relation to the mythologies of the Altaic peoples and their linguistic consciousness, highlighting the shared understanding of divine concepts across different cultures. The text begins with references to Sanskrit texts and Indian cosmology while progressively laying out a comparative analysis with Finnish mythology. Donner illustrates how both mythologies depict cosmic creation and the essential nature of a single unifying principle behind existence, leading to the eventual discussion of figures such as Indra in Indian tradition and their Finnish counterparts. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],251,"Akateeminen väitöskirja vertailee intialaisia ja suomalaisia myyttejä maailman synnystä. Teoksessa tarkastellaan kansanperinteitä, kieliä ja uskonnollisia käsityksiä asettaen Kalevalan ainekset laajempaan vertailevaan yhteyteen.",{"number":82,"title":83,"author":59,"authorBirth":60,"authorDeath":61,"slug":84,"bookId":85,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":86,"origin":87,"language":17,"yearPublished":88,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":89,"charCount":90,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":91,"gutenbergSubjects":92,"gutenbergCategories":94,"gutenbergSummary":95,"gutenbergTranslators":96,"gutenbergDownloadCount":97,"aiDescription":98},1156,"Kalevipoeg jumalaistarulliselta ja historialliselta kannalta katsottuna","1156-donner-otto-kalevipoeg-jumalaistarulliselta-ja-historialliselta-kannalta-katsottuna","1156__Donner_Otto__Kalevipoeg_jumalaistarulliselta_ja_historialliselta_kannalta_katsottuna",[41],[],1866,13418,89174,50562,[93],"Kreutzwald, Friedrich Reinhold, 1803-1882. Kalevipoeg",[26,51],"\"Kalevipoeg jumalaistarulliselta ja historialliselta kannalta\" by Otto Donner is a scientific publication written in the mid-19th century. The work critically examines the Estonian national epic, \"Kalevipoeg,\" exploring its mythological roots, historical context, and significance in the Estonian literary tradition. The narrative centers on the titular hero, Kalevipoeg, who embodies the cultural identity and consciousness of the Estonian people.  The opening of the publication provides a comprehensive introduction to the origins of the Estonian literary society and its commitment to preserving folklore and myths related to Kalevipoeg. It details the efforts of various scholars in collating and reconceptualizing the oral traditions into a cohesive framework. Additionally, it establishes parallels between Kalevipoeg and the Finnish hero Kullervo, setting the stage for a deeper analysis of their stories, themes of vengeance and identity, and the socio-cultural implications these narratives reflect. Through this scholarly approach, the author sets a foundation for examining the intricate layers of Estonian mythology interwoven within the epic. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],257,"Tietoteos tarkastelee Viron kansalliseepos Kalevipoegia mytologisesta ja historiallisesta näkökulmasta. Se esittelee eepoksen syntyvaiheita, keruutyötä ja sen suhdetta kansanperinteeseen sekä vertailee teoksen hahmoja suomalaiseen mytologiaan ja Ilmarisen kaltaisiin jumalhahmoihin.",{"number":100,"title":101,"author":102,"authorBirth":103,"authorDeath":104,"slug":105,"bookId":106,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":107,"origin":108,"language":17,"yearPublished":109,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":110,"charCount":111,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":112,"gutenbergSubjects":113,"gutenbergCategories":116,"gutenbergSummary":117,"gutenbergTranslators":118,"gutenbergDownloadCount":119,"aiDescription":120},1039,"Siperian samojedien keskuudessa vuosina 1911-1913 ja 1914","Donner, Kai",1888,1935,"1039-donner-kai-siperian-samojedien-keskuudessa-vuosina-1911-1913-ja-1914","1039__Donner_Kai__Siperian_samojedien_keskuudessa_vuosina_1911-1913_ja_1914",[],[],1915,49913,344873,49142,[114,115],"Samoyeds","Siberia (Russia) -- Description and travel",[26,50,27],"\"Siperian samojedien keskuudessa vuosina 1911-13 ja 1914\" by Kai Donner is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This work captures the author's experiences and observations in northwestern Siberia, particularly among the indigenous Samoyed people. The book not only chronicles Donner's travels but also delves into the customs, beliefs, and the challenging conditions of the Samoyed communities he encounters.  The opening of the narrative presents Kai Donner’s heartfelt desire to explore Asia, a longing he inherited from his father, who was unable to fulfill a similar dream. Donner sets off to document his experiences and the lives of the Samoyed people. As he begins his journey, he navigates through various environments, from trains traversing the Russian landscape to the stark, unforgiving winters of Siberia. His initial impressions reveal both the vastness of the land and the warmth of its people, albeit interspersed with difficulties like harsh weather and cultural barriers. The first chapters evoke a sense of adventure and cultural exchange, setting the stage for a deeper exploration of the Samoyed way of life and the challenges they face in a rapidly encroaching modern world. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],244,"Kielitieteilijä ja kansatieteilijä Kai Donnerin matkakuvaus tutkimusretkiltä Siperiaan vuosina 1911–1914. Teos kertoo elämästä samojediheimojen parissa ja kuvaa heidän tapojaan, uskomuksiaan sekä pohjoisen alueen karuja luonnonoloja.",{"number":122,"title":123,"author":124,"authorBirth":13,"authorDeath":13,"slug":125,"bookId":126,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":127,"origin":128,"language":17,"yearPublished":129,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":130,"charCount":131,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":132,"gutenbergSubjects":133,"gutenbergCategories":135,"gutenbergSummary":138,"gutenbergTranslators":139,"gutenbergDownloadCount":140,"aiDescription":141},577,"Suomen maan meripedot","Eurén, Gustaf Erik (1818-72)","577-euren-g-e-suomen-maan-meripedot","577__Eurén_G._E.__Suomen_maan_meripedot",[],[],1855,5158,31507,15967,[134],"Pinnipedia",[26,136,137],"Nature/Gardening/Animals","Science - Biology","\"Suomen maan Meripedot: maalikuvilla selitetyt\" by Gustaf Erik Eurén is a scientific publication written in the mid-19th century. The book serves as an informative guide on marine mammals, specifically focusing on seals and walruses, providing detailed descriptions of their anatomy, behavior, and hunting practices, as well as their cultural significance in Finnish society and the Northern regions.  Throughout the book, Eurén examines the various species of seals found in Finnish waters, including the Weddell seal and the common seal, detailing their physical characteristics, habitat, and breeding behaviors. The author describes the methods used by indigenous populations and local fishermen to hunt these animals, explaining the tools and techniques involved. He also emphasizes the importance of seals to the livelihood of coastal communities, as they provide food, materials for clothing, and other resources. The text combines scientific observations with practical information, making it both a resource for understanding marine biology and an ethnographic account of human interactions with these marine creatures. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],347,"Eurénin teos kuvailee Suomen vesistöissä tavattavia meripetoja, erityisesti hylkeitä ja mursuja. Kirjassa tarkastellaan eläinten anatomiaa, elintapoja ja esiintymistä niin rannikoilla kuin sisävesissäkin, kuten Saimaalla ja Laatokalla. Mukana on myös tietoa eri lajien tuntomerkeistä.",{"number":143,"title":144,"author":145,"authorBirth":146,"authorDeath":147,"slug":148,"bookId":149,"genreRaw":13,"genre":150,"themes":151,"origin":152,"language":66,"yearPublished":153,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":154,"charCount":155,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":156,"gutenbergSubjects":157,"gutenbergCategories":159,"gutenbergSummary":161,"gutenbergTranslators":162,"gutenbergDownloadCount":163,"aiDescription":164},495,"D. E. D. Europaeuksen kirjeitä ja matkakertomuksia","Europaeus, D. E. D.",1820,1884,"495-europaeus-d-e-d-d-e-d-europaeuksen-kirjeita-ja-matkakertomuksia","495__Europaeus_D._E._D.__D._E._D._Europaeuksen_kirjeitä_ja_matkakertomuksia","muistelmat",[],[],1903,51885,313451,37077,[158],"Europaeus, D. E. D. (David Emanuel Daniel), 1820-1884",[26,160,27],"Essays, Letters & Speeches","\"D. E. D. Europaeuksen kirjeitä ja matkakertomuksia\" by D. E. D. Europaeus is a collection of letters and travel writings that likely dates from the mid-19th century. This work chronicles Europaeus's extensive travels while collecting Finnish folklore and songs, especially focusing on the study of the Kalevala epic and Finnish oral tradition. The book is significant for its insights into the cultural and linguistic realities of Finland during that time.  The opening of the text introduces Europaeus's motivations and experiences while on his journeys in the years 1845-1846. It details his travels across various regions, including Karelia and neighboring areas, as he seeks out traditional singers and gathers songs and stories. He faces challenges, such as financial constraints and the difficulty of reaching and engaging with local folk singers, but ultimately his determination leads to fruitful encounters, resulting in valuable collections of Finnish folklore. The letters exchanged with influential figures like Elias Lönnrot provide additional context to his scholarly endeavors and the collaborative spirit of folk collection during that era. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],348,"Kokoelma D. E. D. Europaeuksen kirjeitä ja matkakertomuksia vuosilta 1845–1849. Teos sisältää kirjeenvaihtoa muun muassa Elias Lönnrotin kanssa sekä selontekoja kielitieteellisistä ja kansatieteellisistä tutkimusmatkoista.",{"number":166,"title":167,"author":168,"authorBirth":169,"authorDeath":170,"slug":171,"bookId":172,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":173,"origin":174,"language":17,"yearPublished":13,"yearPublishedTranslation":175,"wordCount":176,"charCount":177,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":178,"gutenbergSubjects":179,"gutenbergCategories":181,"gutenbergSummary":182,"gutenbergTranslators":183,"gutenbergDownloadCount":184,"aiDescription":185},1394,"Tietoja maailman kansoista, heidän tavoista, uskonnoista ja vaiheista","Forsman, Jaakko Oskar",1839,1899,"1394-forsman-jaakko-tietoja-maailman-kansoista","1394__Forsman_Jaakko__Tietoja_maailman_kansoista",[],[],1860,22167,158503,53050,[180],"Ethnology",[26,50,76],"\"TIETOJA MAAILMAN KANSOISTA, HEIDÄN TAVOISTA, USKONNOISTA JA VAIHEISTA\" by J. O. Forsman is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. The book explores the origins, customs, religions, and histories of different peoples across the world. It offers a comprehensive examination of humanity's development, beginning from early civilizations to contemporary societies.  The opening of the text introduces the concept of humanity's division into various groups based on geographical, cultural, and physical characteristics. Forsman discusses the five major human races and their unique traits, such as the Caucasoid, Mongoloid, Ethiopian, American, and Malayan groups. He delves into the origins of humanity according to religious texts, particularly those in the Bible, and examines how environmental factors, societal needs, and innovations have shaped human development over time. The section emphasizes the interconnectedness of different cultures while also detailing their distinct practices and histories, setting the stage for a deeper exploration of various nations in subsequent chapters. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],149,"Kansatieteellinen ja historiallinen yleiskatsaus maailman kansoihin, niiden tapoihin, uskontoihin ja vaiheisiin. Teos kuvaa ihmiskunnan kehitystä ja eri kansaryhmiä 1800-luvun puolivälin näkökulmasta tukeutuen raamatulliseen historiaan ja antiikin sivilisaatioihin. Se esittelee eri maanosien asukkaat ja heidän kulttuuriset erityispiirteensä.",{"number":187,"title":188,"author":189,"authorBirth":190,"authorDeath":191,"slug":192,"bookId":193,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":194,"origin":195,"language":66,"yearPublished":196,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":197,"charCount":198,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":199,"gutenbergSubjects":200,"gutenbergCategories":203,"gutenbergSummary":205,"gutenbergTranslators":206,"gutenbergDownloadCount":207,"aiDescription":208},2065,"Försök att förklara Caj. Corn. Taciti omdömen öfver Finnarne","Gottlund, Carl Axel",1796,1875,"2065-gottlund-c-a-forsok-att-forklara-caj-corn-taciti-omdomen-ofver-finnarne","2065__Gottlund_C._A.__Försök_att_förklara_Caj._Corn._Taciti_omdömen_öfver_Finnarne",[],[],1834,63389,320746,60218,[201,202],"Finns","Tacitus, Cornelius. Germania",[26,204],"History - Ancient","\"Försök att förklara Caj. Corn. Taciti omdömen öfver Finnarne\" by C. A. Gottlund is a scholarly work written in the early 19th century. The book delves into the historical accounts of the Finnish people as documented by the Roman historian Tacitus, aiming to provide a clearer understanding of Finland's ancient culture and the misinterpretations surrounding it. Gottlund's study is positioned as an important contribution to the field of historical research concerning the origins and societal characteristics of the Finnish nation.  The opening of the book introduces Gottlund's intention to shed light on the historical obscurities of the Finnish people's past, particularly the misrepresentations arising from Tacitus's writings. He emphasizes the importance of a closer examination of their history, language, and culture, arguing that this exploration is not only significant for understanding Finland but for the broader Scandinavian context as well. Gottlund critiques previous interpretations of Tacitus's comments and seeks to rectify misconceptions regarding the Finnish identity, arguing for the necessity of appreciating their rich cultural heritage rather than viewing it through a lens of foreign skepticism. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],226,"Gottlundin historiallinen tutkimus analysoi antiikin roomalaisen historioitsija Tacituksen kirjoituksia suomalaisista. Teos pyrkii valaisemaan suomalaisen kansan muinaishistoriaa ja tarkastelee heidän rooliaan Pohjoismaiden varhaisimpina asukkaina ennen skandinaavista kansainvaellusta.",{"number":210,"title":211,"author":189,"authorBirth":190,"authorDeath":191,"slug":212,"bookId":213,"genreRaw":214,"genre":150,"themes":215,"origin":216,"language":17,"yearPublished":217,"yearPublishedTranslation":218,"wordCount":219,"charCount":220,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":221,"gutenbergSubjects":222,"gutenbergCategories":226,"gutenbergSummary":228,"gutenbergTranslators":229,"gutenbergDownloadCount":231,"aiDescription":232},3393,"Ruotsin suomalaismetsiä samoilemassa","3393-gottlund-carl-axel-ruotsin-suomalaismetsia-samoilemassa","3393__Gottlund_Carl_Axel__Ruotsin_suomalaismetsiä_samoilemassa","Päiväkirjaa vuoden 1817 matkalta",[],[],1931,1928,77756,503010,75424,[223,224,225],"Forest Finns","Gottlund, C. A. (Carl Axel), 1796-1875 -- Travel -- Sweden","Sweden -- Description and travel",[26,227,27],"Biographies","\"Ruotsin suomalaismetsiä samoilemassa: Päiväkirjaa vuoden 1817 matkalta\" by Kaarle Aksel Gottlund is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This work narrates the author's journey into the Finnish communities of Sweden in the year 1817, exploring their culture, language, and experiences as he seeks to document their existence and history. Gottlund's reflections reveal his deep interest in the Finnish identity, and the book provides insights into the life of these communities as well as the author's adventurous spirit.  At the start of the narrative, Gottlund shares his motivations for embarking on his journey, emphasizing his dedication to studying the Finnish people living in the wilderness of Scandinavia. He reflects on his preparations, from acquiring knowledge about the Finnish language to gathering the necessary supplies. As he sets off on his adventure, Gottlund describes his mixed feelings of excitement and trepidation about exploring unfamiliar territories and meeting the local Finnish populace. His anticipation grows as he prepares to interact with the Finnish residents of the Swedish countryside, showcasing his commitment to uncovering their rich cultural heritage. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[230],"Salminen, Väinö",330,"Gottlundin matkapäiväkirja vuodelta 1817 kuvaa hänen tutkimusretkeään Keski-Skandinavian metsäsuomalaisten pariin. Teos dokumentoi suomalaissiirtolaisten elämäntapoja, kieltä ja perinteitä aikana, jolloin heidän kulttuurinsa oli jo katoamassa.",{"number":234,"title":235,"author":236,"authorBirth":237,"authorDeath":238,"slug":239,"bookId":240,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":241,"origin":242,"language":17,"yearPublished":243,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":244,"charCount":245,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":246,"gutenbergSubjects":247,"gutenbergCategories":249,"gutenbergSummary":252,"gutenbergTranslators":253,"gutenbergDownloadCount":254,"aiDescription":255},509,"Amerika, sen löytö, valloitus ja kehitys","Hagman, Tyko",1849,1914,"509-hagman-tyko-amerika-sen-loyto-valloitus-ja-kehitys","509__Hagman_Tyko__Amerika_sen_löytö_valloitus_ja_kehitys",[],[],1892,51531,368877,37822,[248],"United States -- History",[26,250,204,251],"History - American","History - Modern (1750+)","\"Amerika, sen löytö, valloitus ja kehitys\" by Tyko Hagman is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work delves into the discovery, conquest, and evolution of the Americas, providing a comprehensive examination of the indigenous cultures, their interactions with European colonizers, and the resulting socio-political transformations. The book aims to shed light on the historical context surrounding key figures like Christopher Columbus and the indigenous populations that once thrived in the New World.  At the start of the publication, the reader is introduced to the ancient agricultural civilizations of the Americas, specifically focusing on the native populations prior to European contact. Hagman reflects on the drastic changes these societies faced following the arrival of Europeans, equating the European discovery of the continent to a cataclysmic event for the original inhabitants. The opening portion establishes a critical tone regarding colonization and offers insights into the rich tapestry of pre-Columbian cultures, underscoring the loss of indigenous heritage in the wake of conquest and development prompted by European settlers. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],375,"Hagmanin teos käsittelee Amerikan mantereen historiaa esikolumbiaanisista sivilisaatioista aina 1800-luvun lopulle saakka. Kirja käy läpi löytöretket, siirtokuntien perustamisen, vapaussodan ja Yhdysvaltain sisällissodan vaiheet sekä maanosan asuttamisen eri vaiheet.",{"number":257,"title":258,"author":259,"authorBirth":260,"authorDeath":261,"slug":262,"bookId":263,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":264,"origin":265,"language":17,"yearPublished":238,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":266,"charCount":267,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":268,"gutenbergSubjects":269,"gutenbergCategories":273,"gutenbergSummary":274,"gutenbergTranslators":275,"gutenbergDownloadCount":276,"aiDescription":277},2165,"Permalaisten uskonto","Harva, Uno",1882,1949,"2165-harva-uno-permalaisten-uskonto","2165__Harva_Uno__Permalaisten_uskonto",[],[],56026,400154,61164,[270,271,272],"Komi -- Religion","Permians -- Religion","Udmurts -- Religion",[26,50,76],"\"Permalaisten uskonto\" by Uno Harva is an anthropological study written in the early 20th century. This work delves into the ancient religious beliefs and practices of the Permi people, focusing on their traditions surrounding the worship of ancestors, spirits, and nature. The book examines various rituals and cultural aspects related to their spirituality, particularly emphasizing the significance of ancestor veneration.  The opening of this study introduces the context of the Permi tribe's religious beliefs, tracing their historical interactions with other cultures, especially the Norse, through trade and conflict. The text begins by discussing early encounters with the Bjarmian land and the accounts of the Viking expeditions as they gained knowledge about the local customs and beliefs, including primitive practices of ancestor worship. The introduction sets the stage for a comprehensive exploration of how these ancient beliefs evolved over time and were influenced by surrounding cultures, preparing readers for a deeper understanding of the complex relationship between the Permi people, their spirituality, and the natural world. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],165,"Harvan teos tarkastelee permalaisten eli syrjäänien ja votjakkien perinteistä uskontoa. Se käsittelee muun muassa vainajien palvontaa, erilaisia uhripaikkoja kuten kualaa ja ludia sekä luonnonhaltioita ja maanviljelysjuhlia. Teos pohjautuu historiallisiin lähteisiin ja kansatieteellisiin havaintoihin.",{"number":279,"title":280,"author":259,"authorBirth":260,"authorDeath":261,"slug":281,"bookId":282,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":283,"origin":284,"language":17,"yearPublished":285,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":286,"charCount":287,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":288,"gutenbergSubjects":289,"gutenbergCategories":291,"gutenbergSummary":293,"gutenbergTranslators":294,"gutenbergDownloadCount":295,"aiDescription":296},2199,"Jumalauskon alkuperä","2199-harva-uno-jumalauskon-alkupera","2199__Harva_Uno__Jumalauskon_alkuperä",[],[],1916,14004,100585,61532,[290],"Finland -- Religion",[26,292,76],"Environmental Issues","\"Jumaluskon alkuperä\" by Uno Harva is a scholarly exploration of the origins of religious beliefs, written in the early 20th century. The work discusses the development of various forms of spirituality, focusing particularly on the Finnish context and offering insights into soul beliefs, animism, and the relationship between humans and nature.   At the start of the text, the author introduces the reader to the concept of \"väkiusko,\" or the belief in spiritual forces in nature, positing that such beliefs form a foundational layer of religion. Harva outlines how early human perceptions of the soul and spiritual entities influenced religious practices, including traditional rites connected with hunting and fishing, and the ways individuals sought to appease natural spirits to ensure success in their endeavors. He emphasizes the connection between human behavior, environmental interactions, and the various protective measures taken by people in relation to these spiritual beliefs, setting the stage for a deeper exploration of animism and the evolution of spiritual understanding within Finnish culture. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],119,"Uskonnonhistoriallinen tutkimus tarkastelee jumalauskon ja haltijauskon alkuperää. Esitys keskittyy erityisesti suomalaiseen väkiuskoon sekä luonnon, eläinten ja sielun suhteeseen kansanperinteessä. Aiheina ovat myös sielu-usko ja eri luonnonvoimien haltijat.",{"number":298,"title":299,"author":259,"authorBirth":260,"authorDeath":261,"slug":300,"bookId":301,"genreRaw":302,"genre":14,"themes":303,"origin":304,"language":17,"yearPublished":305,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":306,"charCount":307,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":308,"gutenbergSubjects":309,"gutenbergCategories":311,"gutenbergSummary":312,"gutenbergTranslators":313,"gutenbergDownloadCount":314,"aiDescription":315},2205,"Elämänpuu","2205-harva-uno-elamanpuu","2205__Harva_Uno__Elämänpuu","Uskontotieteellisiä tutkielmia",[41],[],1920,19907,148462,61623,[310],"Tree of life",[26,51,76],"\"Elämänpuu: Uskontotieteellisiä tutkielmia\" by Uno Harva is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. The work explores the themes of mythology and cosmology, particularly focusing on the ancient belief systems of various cultures and their interpretations of significant symbols such as the tree of life, the world axis, and creation myths. Through its examination of these subjects, the book seeks to uncover the cultural underpinnings of human spirituality and thought.  At the start of the work, the author introduces the premise of sacred trees and the concept of a central cosmic axis in relation to ancient civilizations. The text discusses how different peoples perceive their world, particularly how a central point of focus, such as a tree or mountain, represents a connection between the earth and the heavens. It sets the stage for a deeper exploration of how these ancient beliefs shaped the understanding of existence across various cultures, particularly those in Asia and their associations with spiritual structures like the tree of life. Harva reflects on historical views of celestial bodies' movements and their influence on terrestrial beliefs, alluding to the central role such concepts played in shaping cultural identities and religious practices. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],354,"Kokoelma uskontotieteellisiä tutkielmia tarkastelee muinaisia maailmankuvia ja myyttisiä symboleja, kuten maailmanpatsasta, Babelin tornia ja elämänpuuta. Harva selvittää uskomusten alkuperää ja vertailee eri kansojen käsityksiä maailmankaikkeuden rakenteesta ja kohtalosta.",{"number":317,"title":318,"author":259,"authorBirth":260,"authorDeath":261,"slug":319,"bookId":320,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":321,"origin":322,"language":17,"yearPublished":109,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":323,"charCount":324,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":325,"gutenbergSubjects":326,"gutenbergCategories":328,"gutenbergSummary":329,"gutenbergTranslators":330,"gutenbergDownloadCount":331,"aiDescription":332},2185,"Lappalaisten uskonto","2185-harva-uno-lappalaisten-uskonto","2185__Harva_Uno__Lappalaisten_uskonto",[41],[],29558,211519,61282,[327],"Sami (European people) -- Religion",[26,51,76],"\"Lappalaisten uskonto\" by Uno Harva is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. The book explores the religious beliefs and practices of the Sámi people, commonly known as Lappalaiset, focusing on their mythology, rituals, and the evolution of their spiritual practices over time. It presents a scholarly examination of the various elements of Sámi religion, including ancestor worship, natural deities, and the relationship between their traditional beliefs and later Christian influences.  The opening of the work sets the stage by providing a detailed introduction to the geographical and cultural background of the Sámi people. It describes their way of life, including their subsistence methods and the diversity of their communities across regions like Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia. The author outlines the historical context of Sámi spiritual beliefs, introducing key themes that will be expanded in subsequent chapters, such as ancestor worship and the significance of natural elements in their religious practices. Harva hints at a complex interplay between ancient beliefs and external religious influences, thereby emphasizing the ongoing evolution of Sámi spirituality. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],147,"Tutkimus saamelaisten uskonnollisista perinteistä, mytologiasta ja maailmankuvasta. Teos käsittelee muun muassa vainajien ja luonnonvoimien palvontaa, seitoja sekä noitien merkitystä yhteisössä. Kirjoittaja tarkastelee uskomuksia ja riittejä suhteessa saamelaisten perinteisiin elinkeinoihin, kuten poronhoitoon ja metsästykseen.",{"number":334,"title":335,"author":336,"authorBirth":337,"authorDeath":338,"slug":339,"bookId":340,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":341,"origin":342,"language":17,"yearPublished":61,"yearPublishedTranslation":343,"wordCount":344,"charCount":345,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":346,"gutenbergSubjects":347,"gutenbergCategories":350,"gutenbergSummary":351,"gutenbergTranslators":352,"gutenbergDownloadCount":353,"aiDescription":354},2727,"Transhimalaja I","Hedin, Sven",1865,1952,"2727-hedin-sven-transhimalaja-i","2727__Hedin_Sven__Transhimalaja_I",[],[],1910,53960,366744,50729,[348,349],"Hedin, Sven Anders, 1865-1952 -- Travel -- China -- Tibet Autonomous Region","Tibet Autonomous Region (China) -- Description and travel",[26,76,27],"\"Transhimalaja: Löytöjä ja seikkailuja Tibetissä. 2\" by Sven Anders Hedin is a travel narrative written in the early 20th century. The book documents Hedin's adventures in Tibet, focusing on his explorations, encounters with local cultures, and interactions with significant figures like the Tashi lama. Through vivid descriptions and personal experiences, it provides insights into Tibet's rich spiritual and geographical landscape.  At the start of the volume, Hedin recounts his arrival in the sacred city of Shigatse, accompanied by former guides and monks. He details his ascent to Tashi-lunpo Monastery, where he awaits an audience with the Tashi lama. The opening narrative paints a picture of the monastery's architectural beauty and the rituals surrounding Hedin's visit, which includes gift exchanges and conversations covering a range of topics from local customs to broader geopolitical issues. This introduction sets the stage for Hedin's continued exploration of Tibet, interweaving his personal journey with the cultural and religious significance of the region. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],291,"Ruotsalaisen tutkimusmatkailijan matkakuvaus suuntautuu Tiibetin tuntemattomille seuduille 1900-luvun alussa. Teos kuvaa Transhimalajan vuoriston ylittämistä, kohtaamisia paikallisten asukkaiden kanssa sekä retkikunnan kokemia ankaria olosuhteita ja maantieteellisiä löytöjä.",{"number":356,"title":357,"author":336,"authorBirth":337,"authorDeath":338,"slug":358,"bookId":359,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":360,"origin":361,"language":17,"yearPublished":61,"yearPublishedTranslation":343,"wordCount":362,"charCount":363,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":346,"gutenbergSubjects":364,"gutenbergCategories":365,"gutenbergSummary":351,"gutenbergTranslators":366,"gutenbergDownloadCount":353,"aiDescription":367},2728,"Transhimalaja II","2728-hedin-sven-transhimalaja-ii","2728__Hedin_Sven__Transhimalaja_II",[],[],66439,452195,[348,349],[26,76,27],[],"Ruotsalaisen tutkimusmatkailijan Sven Hedinin matkakuvaus Tiibetin-retkeltä, jolla hän kartoitti Transhimalajan vuoristoa. Teos kertoo retkikunnan vaiheista, Tiibetin luonnosta sekä kohtaamisista paikallisten asukkaiden ja uskonnollisten johtajien kanssa.",{"number":369,"title":370,"author":371,"authorBirth":372,"authorDeath":261,"slug":373,"bookId":374,"genreRaw":375,"genre":14,"themes":376,"origin":377,"language":17,"yearPublished":305,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":378,"charCount":379,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":380,"gutenbergSubjects":381,"gutenbergCategories":384,"gutenbergSummary":385,"gutenbergTranslators":386,"gutenbergDownloadCount":387,"aiDescription":388},2316,"Ihmisruumiin substanssi suomalais-urgilaisten kansojen taikuudessa","Hämäläinen, Albert",1881,"2316-hamalainen-albert-ihmisruumiin-substanssi-suomalais-ugrilaisten-kansojen-taikuudessa","2316__Hämäläinen_Albert__Ihmisruumiin_substanssi_suomalais-ugrilaisten_kansojen_taikuudessa","Taikapsykologinen tutkimus",[],[],38129,286925,48595,[382,383],"Finno-Ugrians -- Folklore","Human anatomy",[26,76],"\"Ihmirusuumiin substanssi suomalais-ugrilaisten kansojen taikuudessa\" by Albert Hämäläinen is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. The work offers a systematic exploration of the magical beliefs associated with the human body among Finnish-Ugric peoples, specifically drawing upon folk psychology and various collected materials. The focus is on understanding the cultural significance and traditional practices surrounding aspects of the human body, such as nails and hair, within these communities' folk magic.  At the start of the text, the author outlines his intent to explore the magical practices related to human body parts among Finnish-Ugric peoples, relying on a range of folk sources. He begins with an examination of nail-cutting traditions, emphasizing the strictures and superstitions surrounding this practice, especially the belief that improperly discarded nail clippings could be used by malevolent forces. Hämäläinen details various regional customs—from the requirement to save nail clippings for afterlife use to the warnings about cutting nails on certain days. This introduction sets the stage for a comprehensive study of transient beliefs and practices tied to human anatomy and their implications for identity and spirituality among these cultures. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],481,"Kansatieteellinen tutkimus käsittelee ihmisruumiin eri osien ja eritteiden, kuten kynsien, hiusten ja veren, merkitystä suomalais-ugrilaisten kansojen uskomuksissa ja taikuudessa. Teos luokittelee aineistoa kansanpsykologian näkökulmasta ja esittelee tapoja, joilla näitä aineksia on käytetty taioissa.",{"number":390,"title":391,"author":392,"authorBirth":169,"authorDeath":393,"slug":394,"bookId":395,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":396,"origin":397,"language":17,"yearPublished":398,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":399,"charCount":400,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":401,"gutenbergSubjects":402,"gutenbergCategories":406,"gutenbergSummary":408,"gutenbergTranslators":409,"gutenbergDownloadCount":410,"aiDescription":411},1672,"Kuvaelmia itä-suomalaisten vanhoista tavoista 5: Kesäaskareet","Häyhä, Johannes",1913,"1672-hayha-johannes-kuvaelmia-ita-suomalaisten-vanhoista-tavoista-5-kesaaskareet","1672__Häyhä_Johannes__Kuvaelmia_itä-suomalaisten_vanhoista_tavoista_5_Kesäaskareet",[],[],1897,26022,172046,56115,[403,404,405],"Finns -- Russia (Federation) -- Karelia -- Folklore","Karelia (Russia) -- Social life and customs","Seasons -- Russia (Federation) -- Karelia -- Folklore",[26,292,407,50,76],"History - Early Modern (c. 1450-1750)","\"Kuvaelmia itä-suomalaisten vanhoista tavoista 5: Kesäaskareet\" by Johannes Häyhä is a cultural and historical account written in the late 19th century. This work delves into the traditional summer activities and rituals associated with farming and rural life in East Finland, shedding light on the customs and practices that defined the community's seasonal cycles. It serves as a valuable document reflecting the agricultural lifestyle and spiritual beliefs of the region.  The opening of this work introduces the reader to the customs surrounding the onset of the summer farming season, particularly focusing on \"Touonalkajaiset\", a festival marking the beginning of agricultural activities. We witness the preparations of the villagers, including discussions about the optimal timing for starting their farming practices, rituals performed to ensure the health of livestock, and various prayers and blessings dedicated to their crops and animals. The narrative is rich in detail regarding communal gatherings, the significance of lunar cycles, and the symbolic actions taken to invoke a bountiful harvest. Through these rituals, Häyhä paints a vivid picture of the interconnection between the people, their environment, and the spiritual beliefs that guide their lives. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],205,"Teos kuvaa itäsuomalaisia kansantapoja ja kesäisiä askareita 1800-luvulla. Se sisältää yksityiskohtaisia selostuksia maataloustöistä, juhlapäivien vietosta ja paimenelämästä sekä niihin liittyvistä loitsuista ja uskomuksista.",{"number":413,"title":414,"author":392,"authorBirth":169,"authorDeath":393,"slug":415,"bookId":416,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":417,"origin":418,"language":17,"yearPublished":419,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":420,"charCount":421,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":422,"gutenbergSubjects":423,"gutenbergCategories":424,"gutenbergSummary":425,"gutenbergTranslators":426,"gutenbergDownloadCount":427,"aiDescription":428},1671,"Kuvaelmia itä-suomalaisten vanhoista tavoista 4: Talvitoimet","1671-hayha-johannes-kuvaelmia-ita-suomalaisten-vanhoista-tavoista-4-talvitoimet","1671__Häyhä_Johannes__Kuvaelmia_itä-suomalaisten_vanhoista_tavoista_4_Talvitoimet",[41],[],1893,25666,165259,56114,[403,404,405],[26,50,51],"\"Kuvaelmia itä-suomalaisten vanhoista tavoista 4: Talvitoimet\" by Johannes Häyhä is a cultural and ethnographic account written in the late 19th century. This work explores the traditional winter practices and customs of Eastern Finnish communities, providing insights into their agricultural routines, seasonal activities, and social interactions. The text is likely to appeal to readers interested in folklore, history, and cultural studies, particularly those curious about Finnish traditions.  The opening of the book describes the detailed processes associated with winter activities, particularly focusing on the preparation and usage of linen, livestock care, and the ritualistic aspects of winter farming. It illustrates how family members, including men, women, and children, collaborate in carrying out essential chores such as linseed processing and animal slaughtering. The narrative also paints a vivid picture of daily life, social dynamics, and the significance of these time-honored traditions within the family structure. This portion serves to set the stage for a comprehensive examination of the seasonal rhythm and cultural heritage found in Eastern Finland. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],248,"Kansatieteellinen teos kuvaa yksityiskohtaisesti itäsuomalaisia ja karjalaisia kansantapoja sekä talvisia askareita 1800-luvulla. Kirja käsittelee muun muassa liinan käsittelyä, teurastusta, pyhäpäivien viettoa ja perinteisiä juhla-aikoja laskiaisesta pääsiäiseen.",{"number":430,"title":431,"author":392,"authorBirth":169,"authorDeath":393,"slug":432,"bookId":433,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":434,"origin":435,"language":17,"yearPublished":419,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":436,"charCount":437,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":438,"gutenbergSubjects":439,"gutenbergCategories":442,"gutenbergSummary":443,"gutenbergTranslators":444,"gutenbergDownloadCount":445,"aiDescription":446},1667,"Kuvaelmia itä-suomalaisten vanhoista tavoista 2: Maahanpanijaiset","1667-hayha-johannes-kuvaelmia-ita-suomalaisten-vanhoista-tavoista-2-maahanpanijaiset","1667__Häyhä_Johannes__Kuvaelmia_itä-suomalaisten_vanhoista_tavoista_2_Maahanpanijaiset",[],[],9205,58046,56092,[440,403,404,441],"Families -- Russia (Federation) -- Karelia -- Folklore","Villages -- Russia (Federation) -- Karelia -- Folklore",[26,50],"\"Kuvaelmia itä-suomalaisten vanhoista tavoista 2: Maahanpanijaiset\" by Johannes Häyhä is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work delves into the traditions and customs of Eastern Finnish society, particularly focusing on end-of-life practices surrounding illness, death, and funerals. It provides insight into both the communal and familial traditions of the time, portraying how individuals navigated the emotional landscape of death.  The opening of the text introduces the reader to the character of an elderly woman, referred to as \"mummo,\" who reflects on her life and impending death while conversing with family members. Through her thoughts and dialogues, we learn of the experiences and beliefs surrounding sickness, traditional healing practices, and the rituals that accompany the transition from life to death. The mix of practical advice, personal reflections, and cultural rituals weaves a rich tapestry of the customs connected with the preparations for death and the emotional responses of those left behind. The tone is both intimate and reflective, inviting readers to consider the depth of human experience in the face of mortality. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],227,"Kansatieteellinen kuvaus itäsuomalaisista ja karjalaisista kansantavoista. Teos käsittelee perinteisiä uskomuksia ja riittejä, jotka liittyvät sairastamiseen, kuolemaan ja hautajaisiin. Kerronta sisältää havainnollistavia kohtauksia ja kansanomaisia lääkintätapoja.",{"number":448,"title":449,"author":392,"authorBirth":169,"authorDeath":393,"slug":450,"bookId":451,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":452,"origin":453,"language":17,"yearPublished":419,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":454,"charCount":455,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":456,"gutenbergSubjects":457,"gutenbergCategories":458,"gutenbergSummary":459,"gutenbergTranslators":460,"gutenbergDownloadCount":461,"aiDescription":462},1666,"Kuvaelmia itä-suomalaisten vanhoista tavoista 1: Joulun vietto","1666-hayha-johannes-kuvaelmia-ita-suomalaisten-vanhoista-tavoista-1-joulun-vietto","1666__Häyhä_Johannes__Kuvaelmia_itä-suomalaisten_vanhoista_tavoista_1_Joulun_vietto",[],[],27349,175950,56091,[403,404,405],[26,251,50],"\"Kuvaelmia itä-suomalaisten vanhoista tavoista 1: Joulun vietto\" by Johannes Häyhä is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The book explores traditional Finnish customs surrounding the celebration of Christmas and provides insights into the lifestyle and practices of Eastern Finnish village life during this festive season.   The opening of this work provides a comprehensive background on the author's life and his motivations for documenting cultural practices. It recounts Häyhä's early experiences, portraying his childhood as a curious child raised in a small village. He shares the dynamics of his family and community, including his desire to learn and his journey toward becoming a teacher, which ultimately leads him to document the festive traditions of his homeland. The text sets the stage for a deeper exploration of customs associated with preparing for Christmas, highlighting communal activities, food preparations, and various crafts involved in the celebration of this important holiday. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],249,"Teos sisältää tarkkoja kuvauksia itäsuomalaisista kansantavoista ja joulunvietosta 1800-luvulla. Se alkaa kirjoittajan omaelämäkerralla ja etenee kronologisesti joulun valmisteluista aina loppiaiseen saakka. Kirja tallentaa katoavaa elämänmuotoa, perinteisiä leikkejä ja juhlatapoja Karjalan ja Itä-Suomen alueelta.",{"number":464,"title":465,"author":466,"authorBirth":67,"authorDeath":467,"slug":468,"bookId":469,"genreRaw":13,"genre":14,"themes":470,"origin":471,"language":17,"yearPublished":238,"yearPublishedTranslation":13,"wordCount":472,"charCount":473,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":474,"gutenbergSubjects":475,"gutenbergCategories":479,"gutenbergSummary":480,"gutenbergTranslators":481,"gutenbergDownloadCount":482,"aiDescription":483},1022,"Suomalaisten runojen uskonto","Krohn, Kaarle",1933,"1022-krohn-kaarle-suomalaisten-runojen-uskonto","1022__Krohn_Kaarle__Suomalaisten_runojen_uskonto",[41],[],96062,679418,49028,[290,476,477,478],"Finland -- Religious life and customs","Finnish poetry -- History and criticism","Folklore -- Finland",[26,50,51,76],"\"Suomalaisten runojen uskonto\" by Kaarle Krohn is a scholarly work written in the early 20th century. This text delves into the religious beliefs and mythological constructs of the Finnish people, primarily focusing on their ancient nature worship and rituals as expressed through folk poetry and oral traditions. The work aims to reconstruct and analyze the spiritual framework of Finnish paganism, gathering insights from various sources and historical studies.  At the start of the work, the author introduces the significance of studying religion as a central aspect of human existence, particularly highlighting the lack of written records regarding Finnish paganism in contrast to other cultures that have documented such beliefs. Krohn discusses the evolution of religious studies, emphasizing the collection and preservation of oral traditions, such as old runes, which serve as vital evidence of pre-Christian beliefs. He notes the scholarly contributions of previous researchers in this field and sets the stage for his exploration of Finnish mythology, shamanism, and the connection between ancient practices and modern beliefs, asserting that a comprehensive understanding of this topic requires a comparative approach with similar spiritual traditions from other cultures. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[],343,"Krohnin tietoteos tarkastelee suomalaisen kansanrunouden uskonnollista maailmankuvaa ja mytologiaa. Teos käsittelee muun muassa muinaissuomalaista tietäjäinstituutiota, vainajakulttia sekä luonnonhaltioita vertailevan uskontotieteen näkökulmasta.",{"number":485,"title":486,"author":487,"authorBirth":488,"authorDeath":147,"slug":489,"bookId":490,"genreRaw":13,"genre":150,"themes":491,"origin":492,"language":17,"yearPublished":493,"yearPublishedTranslation":493,"wordCount":494,"charCount":495,"usRestricted":21,"gutenbergId":496,"gutenbergSubjects":497,"gutenbergCategories":498,"gutenbergSummary":499,"gutenbergTranslators":500,"gutenbergDownloadCount":502,"aiDescription":503},1722,"Elias Lönnrotin matkat I: 1828-1839","Lönnrot, Elias",1802,"1722-lonnrot-elias-elias-lonnrotin-matkat-i-1828-1839","1722__Lönnrot_Elias__Elias_Lönnrotin_matkat_I_1828-1839",[],[],1902,106226,692543,56496,[48],[26,227,27],"\"Elias Lönnrotin matkat I: 1828-1839\" by Elias Lönnrot is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This work chronicles the travels of Elias Lönnrot, a key figure in Finnish literature and folklore, as he embarks on various journeys primarily aimed at collecting folk poetry and studying languages. The book consists of personal memories, diary excerpts, and letters documenting his adventures, capturing the essence of 19th-century Finland.  At the start of the narrative, Lönnrot reflects on his preparation for a journey that begins in his childhood home, contemplating the fears and concerns expressed by his family about his travels. He sets off on foot into the Finnish countryside, filled with nostalgia and memories of his youth, while also pondering the motivations behind exploration and achievement. Through a vivid recounting of his experiences, alongside encounters with locals and descriptions of the landscapes, he provides insights into Finnish society and culture during that era. This opening sets the stage for his adventures, revealing both the physical and sentimental aspects of his explorations. (This is an automatically generated summary.)",[501],"Hahl, Jalmari",280,"Kokoelma sisältää matkapäiväkirjoja, muistiinpanoja ja kirjeitä vuosilta 1828–1839. Teos kuvaa laajojen runonkeruumatkojen vaiheita, kansanperinteen keruuta sekä havaintoja Hämeen, Savon ja Karjalan asukkaista, perinteistä ja arkielämästä.",40,1,24]