-pa
partikkeli, suffiksi/-pɑ/
Merkitykset
(englanniksi)- 1.(enclitic)(particle)Expresses that the speaker is surprised at or astonished by something.
- 2.(enclitic)(particle)please, kindly (appended to an imperative verb form in order to soften the command or request or turn it into a suggestion, or passive to form an urging hortative)
- 3.(enclitic)(particle)Expresses admission or concession, possibly in a way that expresses defeat.
- 4.(enclitic)(particle)if you like (used in giving a non-concrete instruction)
- 5.(enclitic)(particle)Expresses that the speaker is proud of something, also to boast or brag about something.
- 6.(enclitic)(informal)(particle)Used to narrate impulsive actions; when describing the speaker's own actions, expresses that the speaker decided to do the action at the referred time; when describing the (past) actions of the person being addressed, implies that the speaker is looking for an explanation.
- 7.(enclitic)(particle)When appended to a second-person imperative with the particle -s, gives the command or request a slightly more persuasive or inspiring tone.
- 8.(enclitic)(particle)I wish (expresses the speaker's desire for something that is not true)
- 9.(enclitic)(particle)Adds a general emphatic tone, the exact meaning of which depends on the tone of voice.
- 10.(childish)(enclitic)(particle)(possibly)Expresses disagreement or objection (by arguing) in the form of an exclamation.
- 11.(enclitic)(particle)whether (no matter whether or not), no matter (if, what)
- 12.(enclitic)(particle)With interrogatives and conditional verbs, used to form self-deprecating, often rhetorical questions.
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